Assault & Battery
Assault Offense & Immigration Review in Korea
Assault and bodily injury offenses by foreign nationals in Korea can trigger a separate immigration offense review (사범심사) even after criminal proceedings conclude. The severity of injury and prior record significantly affect the outcome.
How Assault Affects Your Visa Status
Article 11 of the Immigration Control Act designates persons deemed a threat to public safety as subject to entry ban or immigration review. Assault convictions are also scrutinised during visa renewal and change applications.
- Simple assault (Art. 260): Minor cases — departure recommendation + re-entry ban up to 1 year
- Bodily injury (Art. 257): Moderate or severe injury raises forced departure risk
- Serious injury / aggravated assault: Forced departure and long re-entry ban possible
- Victim settlement (합의) is a significant mitigating factor
The Offense Review Process
After a criminal disposition for assault, immigration may initiate a separate offense review.
- Police/prosecutor investigation concluded → Notification to immigration
- Summons from Immigration Office
- Officer interview (circumstances, severity, recidivism risk)
- Decision: ① Continue stay ② Departure recommendation ③ Forced departure
How Vision Can Help
Our office provides:
- Representation and written opinion at the offense review
- Preparation of victim settlement and mitigating documents
- Negotiation for reduced penalty in first-offense or impulsive incidents
- Strategic response to protect your residency status
선샤인행정사사무소
서울 중구 퇴계로 324, 3층 · +82-2-363-2251
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a single fight lead to deportation?
Yes. Even simple assault can trigger an immigration review. The outcome depends on severity, prior record, and length of stay.
Does acquittal in criminal court affect the immigration review?
Not automatically. The immigration offense review is independent. A criminal acquittal is helpful but does not guarantee no immigration consequence.
What is the difference between assault and bodily injury charges?
Assault involves the application of force; bodily injury results in physical harm. Immigration reviews treat bodily injury more seriously.
This page provides general legal information only and does not constitute legal advice for individual cases.